Coping with low GCSE results

Getting low GCSE or SQA results may seem like the end of the world, but there are still plenty of options to help you get to where you want to go - it just might take longer.

"Most schools and colleges let you resit GCSEs/SQAs while doing other courses."

Can I resit my GCSEs or SQAs?

Yes. Here are some things to consider before you decide what to do.

Most schools and colleges let you resit GCSEs/SQAs while doing other courses. This may help you to keep moving forwards while getting the qualifications you need.
Maths and English are key to most further study and career options, so if you reckon a C grade is within your grasp, then go for it. You can sometimes do resits as early as November.
Think carefully before taking a large number of resits. If the reason you didn't do so well in the first place was that you hated coursework and exams, then it's not going to be so different this time round. If it was just exam nerves, it's probably worth giving things another shot.

I was going to do AS-levels or Highers. Is that still possible?

In Scotland, you usually need a credit level Standard Grade (also called grade 1 or 2) to take a subject at Higher level. In the rest of the UK, sixth forms and colleges typically want five A–C grades at GCSE. But these are just guidelines – there's no harm asking around.

If you did badly at GCSE/SQA because of illness or family problems, your college may be sympathetic – it's worth asking. If you're coming back to education after a few years out you may be given special dispensation, but don't rely on this.

Even if you can't do AS-levels or Highers, it doesn't mean university's out of the question, if that's a long-term goal. Plenty of people get there by taking vocational qualifications.

What's a vocational qualification?

These are practical courses, like hairdressing, catering or engineering. Some of them you do in the workplace, others at a further education (FE) college. No matter how poorly you've done at GCSE, you should be able to get a place on a beginner's level course. Once you've started, you can work your way up.

Can I do an Apprenticeship?

If you're fed up of classrooms and you have a good idea of the kind of work you want to do, an Apprenticeship could be just the thing. You learn on the job, get a recognised qualification and pocket around £80 a week. But learning a trade can take up to four years – it's a big commitment. So if you haven't quite decided what direction to take, a general qualification may be a better bet.

What about a Diploma?

Because they're so new, Diplomas aren't fully up and running yet. They're only available in England, and what's on offer varies from place to place. But it's worth looking into. You spend some time in the classroom and some in the workplace, and because you choose a broad area of study, like 'creative and media', your options are still open.

Can't I just go out and get a job?

Of course, but always ask your employer about the training and studying opportunities they offer. Or think about working part-time and studying part-time. If you take a job just to boost the bank balance, keep sight of your long-term goals and plan your next move.

Who can help me make the right decision?

Careers Advisors: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland each have their own careers service helplines – perfect if you need to chat to someone in a hurry. Better still, fix a meeting with a local adviser. They'll know all about schemes in your area.
Teachers: Even if you didn't always see eye to eye, teachers know a lot about you. Don't be afraid to ask them which style of learning would suit you best.
FE College Guidance Officers: FE Colleges have people who will find a course to suit you. They're on your side. If they don't have anything that's right, they'll say so and point you in another direction.
Friends and family: The people who know you best. Just talking things through can throw up new ideas. But don't be afraid to do your own thing.

By Steven Hastings

Think about resits – find out if and when you can do them.
Get an idea of your options. FE college websites usually list all their courses.
Fix an interview with a careers advisor. Before you go, think about your strengths and ambitions.
Find out about Educational Maintenance Allowance (EMA). You may be able to get money to stay in learning.
Look at the future. Draw up a plan for the next five years so you're clear what you're aiming for. Then check out our website for tips and advice to make it happen!

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